Existing studies show that over the past century, the climate of the earth has undergone significant changes, and global warming is identified as one of its major characteristics wu and ji, 20. Investigating climate change vulnerability and planning for adaptation. Outlook vulnerability assessment report by jeremy pittman. Provia guidance on assessing vulnerability, impacts and adaptation to climate change 2. Canada in a changing climate 2008 reflects the advances made in understanding canadas vulnerability to climate change during the past decade through a primarily regional approach, this assessment discusses current and future risks and opportunities that climate change presents to canada, with a focus on human and managed systems. Climate change impacts on infrastructure and human health and safety in urban centres will be compounded by ageing infrastructure, maladapted urban form and building stock, urban heat islands, air pollution, population growth and an ageing population very high confidence. Climate change 2007 impacts, adaptation and vulnerability.
Impacts, adaptation and vulnerability chapter 14 north america. Impacts, adaptation and vulnerability the intergovernmental panel on climate change ipcc was set up jointly by the world meteorological organization and the united nations environment programme to provide an authoritative international statement of scientific understanding of climate change. By andrea ray, noaa earth systems research laboratory and the western water assessment this summer the intergovernmental panel on climate change ipcc released its report on impacts, adaptation and vulnerability. Climate change 2007 the physical science basis climate. After confirming in the first volume on the physical science basis that climate change is occurring now, mostly as a result of human activities, this volume illustrates the impacts of global warming already under way and the potential for adaptation to reduce the vulnerability. Overview of impacts, adaptation, and vulnerability to climate change 75 2. This report provides a comprehensive assessment of the climate change literature prepared by the intergovernmental panel on climate change. It is a comprehensive assessment of the current knowledge of the impacts of climate change. Climate change impact on agriculture and costs of adaptation, washington, dc. When quoting, citing or distributing the synthesis report, its spm or its individual sections, please provide the full reference. Impacts, adaptation, and vulnerability the assessment of impacts, adaptation, and vulnerability in the working group ii contribution to the ipccs fifth assessment report wgii ar5 evaluates how patterns of risks and potential benefits are shifting due to climate change since 2007 when the fourth assessment report ar4 was released.
Learning from a study of climate change impacts on the mountain gorilla in the albertine rift. The sedac data set lowelevation coastal zone lecz is the basis for a set of nationallevel indicators of the total area and population in the lecz circa 2000. Climate change impacts, adaptation and vulnerability. Contribution of working group ii to the fourth assessment report of the intergovernmental panel on climate change, 2007. Impacts, adaptation and vulnerability this document provides the most comprehensive and uptodate scientific assessment of the impacts of climate change, the vulnerability of natural and human environments, and the potential for response through adaptation.
Approaches to assessment of impacts and vulnerability to. Hanson eds cambridge university press, cambridge, united kingdom and new york, ny, usa. Sufficient information on the interplay between sector policies and the causes, impacts and response to climate change is relevant for developing sustainable climate change response plans. This document is designed to provide basic and flexible guidance on conducting a national or subnational assessment of current and future vulnerability i. Working group ii contribution to the fourth assessment report of the ipcc intergovernmental panel on climate change on. Urbanrural population estimates, v1 1990, 1995, 2000 low elevation coastal zone lecz. It concerns the relationship between observed climate change and recent observed changes in the natural and human environment and is based largely on data sets from 1970.
Climate change is expected to disproportionately affect agriculture in bangladesh. Statement of task t he panel on adapting to the impacts of climate change will describe, analyze, and assess actions and strategies to reduce vulnerability, increase adaptive ca pacity, improve resiliency, and promote successful adaptation to climate change in different regions. Pdf on jan 1, 2007, ml parry and others published climate change 2007. Appendix b panel on adapting to the impacts of climate change. The intergovernmental panel on climate change ipcc was established by the united nations environmental programme unep and the world meteorological organization wmo in 1988 to assess the scientific, technical and socioeconomic information relevant for the understanding of human induced climate change, its potential impacts and options for mitigation and adaptation. Climate change commitments and agriculture sectoral. Publication climate change 2007 impacts, adaptation and vulnerability ipcc working group ii. Schroter and the ateam consortium 2004, global change vulnerability assessing the european humanenvironment system, potsdam institute for climate impact research. Climate change 2007, the fourth assessment report ar4 of the united nations intergovernmental panel on climate change ipcc, is the fourth in a series of reports intended to assess scientific, technical and socioeconomic information concerning climate change, its potential effects, and options for adaptation and mitigation. Intergovernmental panel on climate change, ipcc 2007, climate change 2007. The assessment is of current scientific understanding of the impacts of climate change on natural, managed and human systems, the capacity of these systems to adapt and their vulnerability. Preface in 1994 the intergovernmental panel on climate change published technical guidelines for. Relying on data from a survey conducted in several communities.
The report is the largest and most detailed summary of the climate. A summary of the report from ipcc working group 2 and implications for the western u. Working group ii contribution to the fourth assessment report of the ipcc intergovernmental panel on climate change download bok. Contribution of working group ii to the fourth assessment report of the intergovernmental panel on climate change, 2007 m. Fourth assessment report climate change 2007 impacts. Contribution of working groups i, ii and iii to the fourth assessment report of the intergovernmental panel on climate change core writing team, pachauri, r. Cameroon like other developing countries is developing approaches to respond to national and global climate change adaptation and mitigation commitments. This report is the contribution of working group ii to the ipccs fourth assessment report.
Managing urban growth and flood risk in a changing climate south and southeast asia. Impacts, adaptation and vulnerability find, read and cite all the research you need on researchgate. Role of farmers indigenous knowledge for adaptation and. Impacts, adaptation and vulnerability ipcc report summary april 2007 recognizing the problem of global warming, the world meteorological organization wmo and the united nations environment program unep established the intergovernmental panel on climate change ipcc in 1988. Using the agriculture sector as a case, this paper. Daniel john mcgahey, david gerard williams, philip muruth, david ian loubser. Dave sauchyn, jodi axelson and suzan lapp, 2007, water and climate scenarios for the ssrb. The assessment is of current scientific understanding of the impacts of climate change on natural, managed, and human systems, the capacity of these systems to adapt, and their vulnerability.
Working group ii contribution to the fourth assessment report of the ipcc by intergovernmental panel on climate change 20080320 intergovernmental panel on climate change. This article estimates the impact of climatic shocks on the household agricultural income and, subsequently, on farmers adaptation strategies. Impacts, adaptation and vulnerability working group ii contribution to the intergovernmental panel on climate change fourth assessment report summary for policymakers this summary for policymakers was formally approved at the 8th session of working group ii of the ipcc, brussels, april 2007. Impacts, adaptation and vulnerability, is the second volume of the ipcc fourth assessment report. International food policy research institute ifpri. Contribution of working group ii to the fourth assessment report of the intergovernmental panel on climate change, eds. Whileinertiainthepolitical,economic,andculturalsystems. It builds upon past ipcc assessments and incorporates new. Climate impacts, vulnerability, and adaptation sedac. Provia guidance on assessing vulnerability, impacts and adaptation to climate change ii. This ipcc working group ii volume provides a completely uptodate scientific assessment of the impacts of climate change, the vulnerability of natural and human environments, and the potential for response through adaptation.
Climate change 2007 impacts, adaptation and vulnerability provides the most comprehensive and uptodate scientific assessment of the impacts of climate change, the vulnerability of natural and human environments, and the potential for response through adaptation. Fifth assessment report impacts, adaptation and vulnerability. This is a scientific assessment of the present impacts of climate change on natural and human systems, and the capacity of these systems to adapt to vulnerability. To provide geographical portraits of vulnerability designed to incorporate both exposure to climate change and national capacities to adapt. Written by the worlds leading experts, the ipcc volumes will again prove to be invaluable for researchers, students, and policymakers, and will form the standard. Climate change vulnerability assessment and adaptation. Climate change 2007 impacts, adaptation and vulnerability contribution of working group ii to the fourth assessment report of the ipcc 978 0521 880107 hardback. This ipcc working group ii volume provides a completely uptodate scientific assessment of the impacts of climate change, the vulnerability of natural. Provia guidance on assessing vulnerability, impacts and.
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